Showing posts with label euthanasia without consent. Show all posts
Showing posts with label euthanasia without consent. Show all posts

Monday, July 27, 2026

The Last Ten Days of Brigittte (GG) Stegemann

This article was published by Kelsi Sheren on substack on July 27, 2026.

By Kelsi Sheren

An 83 year old Ontario woman declined medical assistance in dying, telling her family it conflicted with her Christian faith. Two months later with discussions restarted behind her advocate’s back, her capacity assessed in a meeting her family calls a farce, and her paperwork completed and witnessed by the facility’s own staff after her death was already scheduled she died by lethal injection without, her family says, speaking a word of final consent. A reconstruction.
*This account is based on the Stegemann family’s written public statement, published to Facebook in mid July 2026, which has drawn hundreds of thousands of interactions and constitutes the first public record of this case; on an 80 minute recorded interview I conducted on July 22, 2026, with Brigitte, GG’s granddaughter, namesake, caregiver of more than twelve years, and holder of her Power of Attorney; and on the provisions of Canada’s Criminal Code governing medical assistance in dying. The family has formally requested the underlying documents the death certificate, the eligibility assessments, the signed request and the identity of its witness, the medication administration records, and any waiver of final consent and none had been produced at the time of writing. Where the family’s two accounts differ on a detail, this report says so or follows their written statement. The practitioners involved are not named here, as the family chose not to name them publicly; they will be identified when records confirm their identities, and each will be given the opportunity to respond before that happens.*
On the morning of Friday, July 10, 2026, on the patio of a long term care facility “The Pearl, formally EJ Mcquigge Lodge” in Belleville, Ontario, an 83 year old woman named Brigitte Stegemann “GG” to the four generations of family who loved her sat in the fresh air in a wheelchair, eating a scoop of strawberry ice cream, her favourite, surrounded by her daughter and her granddaughter while they waited for her pastor to arrive. Her death by lethal injection, under Canada’s medical assistance in dying program, was scheduled for eleven o’clock.

Within ten minutes of the family settling outside, by their account, an administrator came out to the patio and insisted that GG be returned to her room immediately so that an intravenous line could be started nearly two hours ahead of the scheduled procedure, for reasons no one at the facility ever explained. Her granddaughter refused to cut the morning short, answered the administrator’s question of how much longer the family needed with “as long as it takes,” and finally had to ask her to leave the patio so the family could have privacy.

By early afternoon GG was dead. According to her family, who were in the room, she spent her final minutes silent, her hands clasped in a fixed prayer position, and never gave the explicit verbal confirmation that the medical team had assured them strictly and repeatedly, they say she would be required to provide before anything was administered. When she said nothing, her granddaughter smiled, flooded with relief, believing the silence meant the procedure could not lawfully proceed.

It proceeded.

Whether that was legal turns substantially on documents the family has demanded and not yet received. Whether it should ever have reached that morning is the larger question because the story of GG’s last ten days, as her family has now told it publicly and in detail to me, is a story about what happens to a hard of hearing, cognitively vulnerable woman who says no to the system offering her death, once her advocate leaves the country for ten days. More than a decade of advocacy, Brigitte Stegemann was, by her family’s written account, the second youngest of fourteen children, a devout Christian, and the mother of two Fritz and Karin. She had lived at the facility for two years. She was completely deaf in her left ear and had very limited hearing in her right; conversation required repetition and volume, and even then she often looked past visitors rather than engaging. The one voice that reliably reached her, family and staff alike had long observed, belonged to her granddaughter and namesake, Brigitte, who could be heard at a normal speaking tone even through a mask.

That granddaughter had devoted more than twelve years to GG’s care. She held legal Power of Attorney and served as the primary contact for all medical and personal decisions, and the facility used her in that role constantly calling every day or every other day, the family says, about medications, treatments, appointments, and the small logistics of daily living. That pattern of communication is worth fixing in mind, because the family’s central allegation is defined by the moment it stopped.

There is one more thing the family says about GG that no institution ever formally recorded: she had lived her whole life, in their observation, with an undiagnosed developmental or cognitive impairment one they suspected may have been on the autism spectrum that deeply affected her processing, comprehension, and decision making. It had never been clinically assessed. It will matter shortly.

Roughly five months before her death, GG was diagnosed with untreatable stage four stomach cancer and roughly two months before her death, a meeting was held at the facility to discuss the possibility of medical assistance in dying. The family’s written account of GG’s response is unambiguous: she clearly stated that she did not wish to pursue it, and explicitly said that it conflicted with her personal beliefs and her Christian faith.

She said no. What follows is what happened anyway.

Ten days

Shortly after that refusal, Brigitte and her husband, Robert, left on a planned ten day vacation. GG was not left alone, her daughter Karin and Karin’s husband, Dave, visited regularly throughout.

What they found on those visits alarmed them. GG was extremely weak and largely unresponsive waking briefly, sometimes only long enough to say her daughter’s name, then drifting off; eyes open but unfocused. Dave told the family that, based on what he was seeing, he believed GG was nearing the natural end of her life regardless of any medical intervention.

Meanwhile, the phone calls to Brigitte continued as they always had routine decisions, routine consultations, the familiar rhythm of a facility that contacted her about everything. What the facility did not tell her, on any of those calls, was that its staff were meeting privately with her grandmother twice, by a nurse’s later admission in front of the family to discuss the assisted death GG had declined two months earlier. Brigitte learned only that a further formal meeting about MAiD had been scheduled for after her return.

The family’s written statement calls this omission the first major warning sign, and it is difficult to argue with their framing: an institution that phoned the Power of Attorney about routine care matters found no occasion, in ten days of contact, to mention that it had reopened the question of her grandmother’s death behind her back.

The Monday turnaround, and a medication record that couldn’t explain it.

On Monday, July 6, the family attended the scheduled MAiD meeting expecting to speak with GG’s physician. What they encountered first was GG herself and she was, abruptly, a different woman. The grandmother who days earlier had been too weak to hold a conversation was sitting upright in bed, talking, smiling, laughing when Dave playfully pinched her toes and raising her fists as if to box with him.

The turnaround was so dramatic, and so inexplicable against what Karin and Dave had witnessed all week, that Brigitte grew suspicious enough to request GG’s Medication Administration Record that Wednesday and audit it herself. What she found deepened the problem rather than resolving it: the facility’s official records showed the exact same dosage administered every single day.

The family’s written statement lays out the dilemma that record creates, and I will state it as plainly as they did, because it is the analytical heart of this case. Either the facility’s paperwork did not accurately reflect what was actually being administered to GG or the records are accurate, her days of unresponsiveness and her Monday alertness occurred on identical medication, and the clinical team then chose that brief, anomalous window of lucidity to rush through a permanent capacity evaluation that bore no resemblance to her true everyday baseline. There is no third reading that flatters the institution. The original alleged MAR log, which the family has demanded, will determine which of the two it is.

The physician never arrived that Monday. While the family waited, an administrator and a registered nurse entered GG’s room and it was there, in GG’s presence, that the confrontation the family describes as a wall of defensiveness took place. Brigitte asked who had arranged the MAiD meeting; no clear answer was given. The nurse disclosed that staff had met privately with GG twice during the vacation. Brigitte asked, point blank, whether those conversations had been initiated by GG or by facility staff, and why they had been initiated at all given GG’s faith based refusal. The nurse an employee Brigitte, a near daily presence for years, had never once encountered grew agitated, and answered: “I’m advocating for her.” Pressed on who had raised the subject, she snapped: “I don’t need to tell you anything.” When Brigitte finally said, “I don’t understand where this attitude is coming from,” the nurse retorted, “Well, you have attitude,” and, after being told to leave and return only when composed, scoffed and stormed out the entire exchange unfolding where a frightened, dying woman could watch it.

Two details complete that scene. First, the family later learned from the home’s own manager that the nurse was barred from GG’s room immediately after the altercation which is to say, the administration itself judged her conduct indefensible, in the same week it relied on the process she had helped set in motion. Second, before the meeting dissolved, the administrator suggested that, “worst case,” she could sit in on the physician’s private meeting with GG. Brigitte refused: either the meeting was strictly doctor and patient, or Brigitte would be present too. Her stated fear, which the coming days would do nothing to quiet, was of her grandmother alone in a room, outnumbered by authority figures, feeling she had no choice but to agree to their terms.

Ninety minutes past the appointment time, the family was told the physician could not attend, and everything moved to Tuesday.

Six questions.

On Tuesday, July 7, the attending physician the family identifies her publicly only as Dr. K arrived to determine whether GG had the capacity to make an informed decision about MAiD, and began putting questions to her in the family’s presence.

What followed, in the words of the family’s written statement, was a deeply alarming farce. GG’s deafness forced Dr. K to repeat her questions several times, but the barrier ran far deeper than hearing. Asked whether she had any siblings, the second youngest of fourteen children answered that she had none. The family corrected the record. Asked whether any siblings were still alive, GG said no; the family intervened again some were living, and GG had spoken with one just the previous week. By this point GG was disoriented and distressed, crying, saying “I forgot about the grandkids” as she confused her living siblings with her great grandchildren. The family, by their account, had to correct the vast majority of the answers she gave.

Brigitte objected to the evaluation on the spot, asking Dr. K directly how a woman who could not accurately recount the most basic facts of her own family and who was actively breaking down in confusion in front of her could possibly be deemed capable of consenting to her own death.

The assessment carried forward anyway. Dr. K then explained the procedure to GG in terms the family recounts as: receiving medication, feeling peace, falling asleep with the explicit promise that she “would not lose control of her bowels.” The family’s written statement dwells on this framing, and rightly so. To a woman of GG’s generation, faith, and cognitive capacity, “medication” meant healing, care, relief; describing a lethal injection as medicine while soothing her specific, everyday fears of physical indignity did not inform her consent so much as engineer it. What the gentle framing omitted among other things is that the MAiD protocol includes a paralytic.

Then Dr. K instructed the family to leave the room. Brigitte asked to remain, citing more than a decade as GG’s advocate and her legal Power of Attorney. The request was flatly denied. The critical conversation occurred entirely in private, and when Dr. K emerged, she announced: “I have deemed her capable of making her own decisions.” GG, she said, had consented, and the procedure was scheduled for Friday, July 10.

The private meeting had been justified as necessary to rule out pressure or influence from the family. Brigitte answered that reasoning with the question this entire case keeps asking “Well, we are concerned about pressure and influence from the home. Would that not be a concern of yours as well?” Dr. K brushed it off if that was the family’s concern, they could take it up with the home. Why influence from the institution that had reopened MAiD with a woman who refused it, met with her privately while her advocate was away, and controlled her bed was not an automatic clinical concern while her family of decades was treated as the presumptive threat is a question the physician, by the family’s account, never engaged at all.

The legal effect of those few private minutes was total. Under the MAiD framework, a patient deemed capable in the moment speaks for herself; the finding instantly superseded GG’s Power of Attorney and stripped her designated advocate of standing. A determination the family regards as indefensible on its face rendered in an evaluation they measure in minutes, on a woman whose answers they had spent the morning correcting was, from that moment, the only voice the system recognized.

The paperwork came after, then there is the sequence the family’s statement calls the backwards timeline, and it may be the most legally consequential paragraph in their account.

A MAiD death is supposed to rest on a formal written request, signed by the patient and independently witnessed, with assessments and scheduling built on top of it. In GG’s case, by the family’s account, the death was scheduled on Tuesday, July 7 and it was only after that date was set that facility staff completed the official MAiD application and witnessed GG’s signature, privately, without informing the family, during a week in which Brigitte and Robert were at the facility visiting every single day. The family learned of it only because Brigitte asked. On Wednesday, in a conversation with the home’s manager, she inquired about the paperwork she assumed she would be involved in, and the manager admitted that she had personally filled out GG’s official MAiD application herself.

Consider what that means, if the records bear it out. The facility initiated the renewed MAiD discussions with a patient who had declined. The facility’s staff conducted the private meetings while the advocate was away. The facility’s manager completed the application. The facility’s personnel witnessed the signature. And the facility’s records will now be asked to explain a medication log that either misstates what GG was given or confirms that her capacity was assessed inside an unexplained anomaly. At every load bearing point where the law imagines independence, the same institution appears initiator, facilitator, scribe, and witness while the one genuinely independent party, a Power of Attorney of twelve years, was kept, in the family’s phrase, in the dark despite their constant physical presence at the home.

Canadian law, it should be said, permits more of this than most readers will assume. The 2021 amendments to the Criminal Code reduced the witnessing requirement from two independent witnesses to one and expressly allowed paid professional care providers to serve. An employee of the institution that controls the bed may lawfully witness the request that empties it. Whether every element of this particular sequence was lawful is a question for the documents. That the law was written to make most of it possible is not in dispute and is its own indictment.

“They’re going to kill me Friday?”

On Wednesday, July 8, before the family’s planned visit, the facility called Brigitte with news: the procedure was being moved up a full day, to Thursday, July 9, because the physician had an opening in her schedule. Staff had already gone directly to GG, the caller said, and GG had agreed.

Brigitte objected immediately and drove in. In a meeting with the home manager, she laid out the family’s position staff had gone around the advocate again, this time to change the date of a woman’s death for a doctor’s calendar, while the things GG had actually and consistently said mattered to her being surrounded by her family, having her pastor present were treated as secondary to scheduling. The program, Brigitte told the manager plainly, was being rammed down the family’s throats. The manager apologized for how things had been handled and asked what she could do to make the situation better. Brigitte’s answer, as the family recorded it: “The damage is already done, and you have taken an awful situation and made it even worse.”

The family’s opposition worked, to the extent anything did that week: the facility backed down, and Friday at 11:00 a.m. was maintained.

It was during the visit that followed that the conversation at the centre of this case took place. Brigitte sat with her grandmother and asked whether she was entirely certain she wanted to go through with this on Friday. In the recorded interview, she recounted the exchange to me word for word. GG said: “I’m gonna die on Friday.” Brigitte answered “You are they are going to *kill* you on Friday.” And her grandmother replied:

“They’re gonna kill me?”

GG wept for an extended period three quarters of an hour, by Brigitte’s recollection repeatedly saying that she had made a mistake. Brigitte comforted her and told her the truth, which was also the law if she had changed her mind, she had the absolute right to tell the medical team on Friday that she did not want to proceed.

That conversation took place one day after a physician deemed her capable of consenting to her death, and two days before that death was carried out. The next day, Thursday, the family kept MAiD out of the room entirely and simply spent hours with her and at the end of the visit, GG looked around the room she had lived in and remarked that it was lovely, and that when she moved, she would want a room like it.

July 10, the family arrived around nine on Friday morning and took GG out to the patio the wheelchair, the sunshine, the strawberry ice cream, the pastor on his way. The administrator’s push to start the IV nearly two hours early came within ten minutes, and was held off only by Brigitte’s refusal.

At approximately 10:20, they brought GG back to her room. The administrator began the IV insertion and to the family’s lasting distress asked Brigitte and Robert, who openly opposed the procedure, to assist by handing her medical supplies. When the rest of the family was called into the room moments later, they walked into what their statement describes without euphemism a significant, alarming amount of blood covering GG, the bedding, and the surrounding area more blood than Brigitte, in all her years managing her grandmother’s care, had ever seen result from a standard IV insertion.

The pastor prayed. GG closed her eyes and clasped her hands.

Then Dr. K arrived and attempted to speak with her. GG was silent, her hands fixed in prayer, and never gave Dr. K a verbal response of any kind. In the recorded interview, Brigitte recounted the physician’s words to her grandmother” Okay, Brigitte, I’m gonna give you your medicine”and what the physician said next, when no answer came:

“Okay, well, I’m just gonna get started then.”

The family had been assured, strictly and explicitly it is the reason, they say, that they did not attempt to physically halt the procedure that morning that GG would be required to give a final, explicit verbal confirmation immediately before the injection. They had been told by the medical team itself that only the patient could rescind consent, and that the last moment confirmation was the safeguard guaranteeing her that power. So when GG stayed silent, Brigitte felt relief wash over her and smiled at her husband, believing the mandatory safeguard had just held that silence, under the rule the team itself had stated, meant stop.

The team proceeded. As the medications were pushed, the family watched Dr. K encounter visible difficulty injecting one of the fluids through the line, pausing to exchange a look with the administrator that suggested a complication. A brief moment after the final medications went in, Dr. K confirmed that GG was gone.

The room fell silent. And in the days that followed through the removal of her belongings, the clearing of her room, the first stunned week of grief no one from the facility’s clinical team, by the family’s account, reached out to them at all.

What the law demands, and what the records must now show.

Strip the anguish out of this account and a set of narrow, documentary questions remains. Each has a paper answer.

Capacity, the Criminal Code requires that a person be capable with respect to decisions about their health at the time of assessment. The family describes a woman with a lifelong, un assessed cognitive impairment, profoundly deaf, freshly emerged from days of unresponsiveness her medication records cannot explain, who failed the factual questions of her own assessment so comprehensively that her family corrected the majority of her answers, and who, the following day, did not understand that “MAiD on Friday” meant she would die. Dr. K’s assessment notes, the MAR log, and the timeline will either withstand that account or they will not.

The request, when was the written request actually signed, who witnessed it, and was the signing before or after the procedure was scheduled? The family says after, completed by the facility’s own manager and witnessed by its staff, in secret. The dated documents will settle it.

Final consent, the code requires that immediately before administering MAiD, the practitioner give the person an opportunity to withdraw and ensure their express consent unless a written waiver of final consent was executed in advance, under the 2021 provision known as Audrey’s Amendment, while the person had capacity. The family was promised express final consent would be required; none was given. That leaves two possibilities and only two. Either the procedure was carried out without the final consent the law demands or a waiver exists that no one ever mentioned to the family, including while assuring them of the very safeguard it would nullify, signed at some point by a woman whose capacity is the central dispute of this case. Produce the waiver. Its date, its witness, and the capacity notes from the day it was signed.

The second assessment. The law requires two independent eligibility assessments. The family’s public account describes one. Who performed the other, when, and in what condition was GG at the time?

*** Requests for comment were made multiple times through phone and email request and neither Dr. K nor the nursing home chose to comment. We are waiting on the coroner report to release Dr. K’s full name, but we will be doing so in a piece once we confirm. ***

What the family is doing, and what happens next

The family is in the process of filing, the complaints this situation calls for: a police report identifying the location and personnel involved; a formal complaint to the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario noting the existence of that report; and a comprehensive demand for records the death certificate and its listed cause, both assessments, the signed request and its witness, the complete MAR log, and any waiver of final consent. They have been advised not to be surprised if the death certificate, when it arrives, attributes GG’s death to cancer rather than to the injection that ended her life; federal guidance to certifiers permits exactly that.

They have also been told the records will come slowly, and that they will be encouraged at every stage to let it go. Their public statement suggests how likely that is. “Grief does not erase these documented lapses in transparency,” the family wrote, “nor does it excuse a system that felt entirely rushed, defensive, and calculated. We will forever live with the painful uncertainty of how long GG might have lived comfortably had nature been allowed to take its course.”

I have reviewed the family’s full written statement, conducted its own recorded interview, and will follow the documentary record wherever it leads including to the names of the facility and every practitioner involved, each of whom will be offered the chance to respond before being identified.

GG asked to be kept comfortable, to be surrounded by her family, and to have her pastor at her side. She told the people offering her death that her faith said no. The record now being assembled will establish, step by step and paper by paper, how a system built on the word *choice* took her from that refusal to a scheduled appointment in nine weeks and why, when she met its final safeguard with silence, the silence wasn’t enough.

Similar topic:
Our families experience with Medical Aid in Dying (Read).

Thursday, March 26, 2026

Netherlands 2025 report: Euthanasia deaths surpass 10,000.

Netherlands 2025 report: 10,341 reported euthanasia deaths representing 6% of all deaths.

Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director, Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

The Netherlands Times reported on March 26, 2026 that in 2025 there were 10,341 reported euthanasia deaths representing 6% of all deaths. Reported euthanasia deaths were up by 3.8% from 9,958 in 2024.

The article indicated that there were:

  • 174 reported euthanasia deaths for people with mental disorders which was down by 45 from 2024. Unlike 2024, none of the deaths involved children.
  • 499 reported euthanasia deaths for dementia which was up by 17% from 427 in 2024. In 2025 there were 11 cases where the person was not mentally competent to request euthanasia. 
  • 475 reported euthanasia deaths for multiple age-related conditions which was up by 20% from 397 in 2024.
  • 278 reported euthanasia deaths for "other" conditions which was up by 20% from 232 in 2024. "Other" conditions is not defined.

In 2025, there were 7 deaths that did not fulfill the "due care" criteria and were investigated, which was up from 6 deaths in 2024.

The number of Netherlands euthanasia deaths may be much higher.

In July 2025 I wrote an article about the Netherlands 2021 death study which found that the actual number of 2021 euthanasia deaths was 22% higher than reported and there were 517 (LAWER) euthanasia deaths (euthanasia without request or consent).

The study was done by examining a random cross-section of all deaths, and based on the data projecting the actual number of euthanasia deaths. Previous Netherlands death studies also indicated that approximately 20 - 23% of all euthanasia deaths are unreported.

On November 27, 2025 I reported on the Netherlands euthanasia bill that was being promoted by  Stichting Levenseinderegie (Ending Life Management Foundation) that would eliminate all of the "restrictions" in the Netherlands euthanasia law. 

Considering that in 2025 there were 499 reported euthanasia deaths for people with dementia, 475 euthanasia deaths for people with multiple age-related conditions, I would suggest that Stichting Levenseinderegie are achieving their goal.

In April 2025 I reported that the Netherlands D66 political party wants to expand the euthanasia law to make it easier for people with dementia to be killed by euthanasia. It is sad that in 2025 499 people with dementia were killed by euthanasia.

Canada has not conducted a random cross-section death study, as the Netherlands has done every 5 years. Therefore we do not know how many euthanasia deaths are not being reported or how many euthanasia deaths are done without request or consent in Canada.

Canada, and the world, have much to learn about the Netherlands failed euthanasia experiment. Sadly, Canada has followed the Netherlands lead.

It is my hope that people will wake up and stop killing people.

Monday, March 2, 2026

Canada will soon surpass 100,000 euthanasia deaths.

I predict that Canada will surpass 100,000 euthanasia deaths in April 2026.

Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director, Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

We recently received the 2025 fourth quarter Ontario euthanasia report from the Office of the Chief Coroner of Ontario. 

The report stated that in Ontario there were 5303 reported euthanasia deaths in 2025 which was up from 4944 in 2024, which represented a 7.2% increase. This was up from 4641 euthanasia deaths in 2023 which represented a 6.5% increase that year. 

Therefore the growth in euthanasia deaths is increasing, not stabilizing.

The report indicated that all Ontario MAiD deaths, in 2025, were clinician administered (euthanasia). In jurisdictions that legalize both euthanasia and assisted suicide, nearly all of the deaths are euthanasia.

Health Canada released the Sixth Annual Report on Medical Assistance in Dying in Canada on November 28, 2025.

The 2024 report stated that there were 16,499 reported (MAiD) Canadian euthanasia deaths which was up by 6.9% from 15,427 in 2023.

Since Ontario represents 39% of Canada's population, I conservatively predict that the number of euthanasia deaths in Canada increased by 7% in 2025 and I estimate that there were approximately 17,650 Canadian euthanasia deaths in 2025.

According to Health Canada, from legalization until December 31, 2024 there were 76,475 Canadian MAiD deaths. Based on my prediction that there were about 17,650 euthanasia deaths in 2025, I predict that there were around 94,125 MAiD deaths in Canada from legalization until December 31, 2025. 

I predict that Canada will surpass 100,000 euthanasia sometime in mid - late April 2026. 

From exception to expectation.

When Canada legalized euthanasia and assisted suicide, that we called MAiD to make us feel better about poisoning people to death, we were told that it would be for people who were terminally ill and suffering. We were sold killing as a last resort solution and we were assured that it would not be common but rather it would be an exception. There was nothing further from the truth.

Canada immediately experienced euthanasia deaths that did not fit the euthanasia sales pitch. In November 2016, only a few months after legalization, we were contacted about a woman who died by euthanasia in British Columbia, who may have only had a bladder infection. 

What made the case even more grievous was that the euthanasia doctor didn't bother to do any tests to determine whether or not the woman was actually dying and when the family expressed concern about the death approval, the euthanasia doctor waived the 10-day waiting period, killing the woman within 3 days.

More recently there have been several concerning euthanasia deaths that have been published by the Office of the Chief Coroner of Ontario. To list a few:

  • A woman was killed by euthanasia after her husband requested it for her (Read). 
  • A man sought euthanasia after experiencing hospital overcrowding (Read). 
  • A man with an essential tremor, who was lonely died by euthanasia (Read).  
  • Some euthanasia deaths were driven by homelessness, fear and isolation (Read).
  • Ontario Coroner's euthanasia report: Poor at risk of coercion (Read).
  • Ontario: At least 428 non-compliant euthanasia deaths (Read).

Other notable Ontario euthanasia data:

In 2025 final consent was waived in 250 Ontario euthanasia deaths. 

One of the outcomes of passing Bill C-7 in March 2021 was that the legislation allowed doctors to kill someone who was incapable of providing final consent, as long as the person had consented to be killed while still competent. 

Therefore 1 in 21 Ontario euthanasia deaths was done to someone who was not capable of providing final consent.

Organ donation after euthanasia:

The Ontario report indicated that in 2025 only 31 of the 5303 people who died by euthanasia also became an organ donor. Some might suggest that this is insignificant, but the circumstances for approving organ donation after euthanasia are limited. Many people with a terminal condition do not have healthy organs. Since only 30% of the euthanasia deaths take place in the hospital, it is very difficult to kill someone outside of a hospital and then retrieve their organs in time for donation purposes.

Euthanasia based on disability in Ontario.

For people who were approved to be killed by euthanasia and self-identified as having a disability, the disability was: 20.37% mobility, 11.47% pain related, 7.09% flexibility, 5.36% dexterity, 2.34% hearing, 1.28% memory. Other disabilities were listed but were less common.

The youngest person to be killed by euthanasia in 2025 was 20 years old while the oldest person was 108. The average age was 78.

More data will be released by the Office of the Chief Coroner of Ontario and more data will be gathered from other provinces in the near future. The Euthanasia Prevention Coalition will keep you up-to-date on these developments.

Monday, September 22, 2025

Kilmeade and Thaddeus Pope expressed support for involuntary euthanasia.

Meghan Schrader
By Meghan Schrader
Meghan is an instructor at E4 - University of Texas (Austin) and an EPC-USA board member.

On September 14th Fox and Friends co-host Brian Kilmeade said that mentally ill homeless people who do not agree to be institutionalized indefinitely should receive “involuntary lethal injection or something. Just kill em.” 

Article: Kilmeade must not just apologize, he must resign (Link).

As a person who has experienced severe mental illness and could have experienced homelessness without my family’s support, I feel strongly that Kilmeade’s milquetoast apology is not enough; I want him to be fired. His suggestion was not “callous;” he stated that society should mete out deadly violence to members of a marginalized group. Respecting the dignity of the people in that group requires harsh consequences.

But, while we’re holding people accountable for endorsing involuntary euthanasia, another public figure who could justifiably be deplatformed is “MAiD” movement leader Thaddeus Mason Pope. I think both men’s privilege makes it unlikely that they will be fired, but I still think it’s worth noting that both men have said that involuntary euthanasia is acceptable.

During an X conversation with scholar Christopher Lyons in which Lyons said that:

“consent is fundamental to MAiD. No consent is no consent and absolutely serious sanction/jail worthy,” 

Thaddeus Pope
Right to die movement leader Thaddeus Mason Pope said: 

“Agree. Obviously many jurisdictions will later authorize involuntary & involuntary euthanasia. But today we need valid consent.”
Pope did not say exactly who he thinks should be killed by involuntary euthanasia, but in my opinion the context doesn’t matter very much. Pope has no special right to have people assume the best about that statement.

Given that Pope is a highly influential leader in the “MAiD” movement, why shouldn’t disability justice advocates view some of the “MAiD” movement’s ideology as falling on the same spectrum of ableist violence as Kilmeade’s suggestion? Why should Pope’s statement about involuntary euthanasia be treated with any more respect than Kilmeade’s?

Justice requires that society not tolerate killing the members of a marginalized group because they are members of that group. Maybe Kilmeade and Pope could resign from their jobs and go live on a deserted island together. It seems like they have a lot in common.

Thursday, July 17, 2025

Story of an assisted death without request or consent.

Alex Schadenberg
Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director,
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

The following story was shared on X by Samantha Smith on July 2, 2025.

Canada's euthanasia law does not allow killing without consent, but the story does not suggest that this was a legal act. 

I have been asked if it is a true story? (published below) I can't answer the question but we have published a true story about a similar tragic death. (Link to Aunt Mary's Story)

Medical decisions are regularly made to intentionally deny food and fluids to a person who is not otherwise dying, resulting in death by dehydration. Morally, this is euthanasia (slow euthanasia or euthanasia by dehydration) but legally it is not euthanasia because food and fluids have wrongly been defined as "medical treatment." 

Withdrawing food and fluids from someone who is not otherwise dying is different than withdrawing food and fluids from someone who is dying and nearing death. The first act causes death by dehydration, the second act recognizes that the person's body is unable to benefit from food and fluids and the withdrawal is part of a natural death.

Based on the post by Samantha Smith this man appears to have been dehydrated to death. The medical community might state that they were withdrawing treatment, in fact they killed someone by dehydration who was not otherwise dying.

Terri Schiavo with her mother.
Terri Schiavo was killed by dehydration, even though she was not otherwise dying.

There is a error with the comment that 40% of the Netherlands euthanasia deaths are done without consent. The 2021 government death study found that 517 assisted deaths were done without consent which is not 40% of the assisted deaths but rather 5.2%.

Link to the story by Samantha Smith on X.

A family member of mine is a nurse in Canada.

They performed several assisted dying procedures at the care home they worked at, before refusing to continue.

In one case, the family of a mentally disabled man decided they wanted him to be euthanised.

He didn’t want to die.

But my family member was legally forced to end his life.

They held his hand while he told them “I’m hungry” and “I’m thirsty”.

That poor man didn’t understand what was happening to him as he was pumped full of medication that would end his life, and my family member wept for the soul that was being lost unnecessarily.

He wasn’t terminally ill.

He wasn’t particularly old.

He wasn’t dying.

He didn’t want to die.

But he didn’t have a choice.

Because his life was deemed dispensable by his family, and the Government gave them the power to end his life regardless of his needs or wishes.

And when my family member told their workplace that they couldn’t continue performing these procedures — that their conscience wouldn’t allow it — they were told that it was their “legal duty” as a nurse.

They still refused.

But not everyone will have the moral fibre or bravery of my family member.

The road to hell is paved with good intentions, and this is exactly what the Assisted Dying Bill opens the door to.

It starts with “choice” and “dignity”.

But suicide isn’t only done “when the patient wants it”. And the countries where it is already legalised have shown us the grim reality.

In the Netherlands, 40% of euthanasia deaths occur without patient consent. In Canada, it has been offered to Paralympians who only asked for a mobility aid.

If it can happen there; it will happen here.

People 𝙬𝙞𝙡𝙡 be killed against their will. 

More articles about euthanasia without explicit request (Articles Link)

More articles about euthanasia by dehydration (Articles Link).

Monday, July 14, 2025

Netherlands: 517 people died by euthanasia without request in 2021.

Netherlands: 22% of the assisted deaths were not reported in 2021.

Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director,
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

The Netherlands has had a problem with euthanasia without request (LAWER) and the under-reporting of euthanasia since the inception of its euthanasia law.

Every five years the Netherlands government has commissioned a study to determine the number of deaths by medical and end-of-life decisions. The study is done by researchers who send questionnaires to physicians to determine how a random person died within a given year.

The questions seek to determine the number of deaths from all causes, including euthanasia, assisted suicide and ending of life without explicit request. The questionnaires allow the physician to respond anonymously, the data effectively uncovers the actual number of assisted deaths within a given year.

The Netherlands 2021 study (one year later than usual) found that there were 9,799 assisted deaths representing 9038 euthanasia deaths, 245 assisted suicide deaths and 517 ending of life without explicit request (LAWER).

LAWER involves the intentional ending of a person without an explicit request. I oppose euthanasia and assisted suicide but I recognize that killing someone without request or consent remains a criminal homicide in nearly every jurisdictions, even when it is tolerated.

The 2021 study indicated that there were 517 LAWER deaths in the Netherlands representing approximately 0.3% of all deaths or 5.2% of all assisted deaths.

It is important to note that 6 of the deaths were newborns, also known as infanticide who would have been killed based on the Groningen protocol. Newborns with disabilities can be injected with lethal drugs in the Netherlands when a parent and doctor agree that the prospects for the child are poor or the child is considered "incompatible with life."

As stated, the Netherlands government commissions a study every five years. The 2015 study was published in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) in an article titled: End-of-Life Decisions in the Netherlands over 25 years. The researchers published the 2015 study as a comparison to the previous studies.

The data from the 2015 study indicated that there were 7254 assisted deaths representing 6672 euthanasia deaths, 150 assisted suicide deaths, 431 ending of life without explicit request.

The 517 LAWER deaths in 2021 and the 431 LAWER deaths in 2015 represent a similar percentage of all deaths in the Netherlands meaning that doctors in the Netherlands continue, at a similar rate, to kill people without an explicit request or consent.

Do physicians in other countries, including Canada intentionally kill people without an explicit request or consent. The answer is likely YES, but unlike the Netherlands and Belgium, other countries are not commissioning studies with specific questions to uncover the truth.

The issue of under-reporting of euthanasia in the Netherlands.

The Netherlands 2021 euthanasia report stated that the number of reported euthanasia deaths in the Netherlands was to 7666. The report also indicated that there were 206 reported euthanasia deaths for early stage dementia and 6 reported euthanasia deaths for late stage dementia and 115 reported euthanasia deaths for "severe" mental illness.

The data from the 2021 Netherlands government study found that there were 9,799 assisted deaths but the data from the Netherlands 2021 euthanasia report indicated that there were 7666 assisted deaths. Therefore (9,799 - 7,666) there were 2133 unreported assisted deaths in the Netherlands in 2021 representing approximately 22% of all assisted deaths.

Has under-reporting of euthanasia been a consistent problem in the Netherlands?

The 2015 study was published in the New England Journal of Medicine End-of-Life Decisions in the Netherlands over 25 years indicated that there were 7254 assisted deaths in 2015.

The Netherlands 2015 official euthanasia report stated that there were 5561 reported assisted deaths but the data from the 2015 Netherlands government study indicated that there were 7254 assisted deaths meaning that there were 1693 unreported assisted deaths in 2015 representing about 23% of all assisted deaths in 2015.

When examining the data from previous Netherlands studies, it appears that more than 20% of all assisted deaths are consistently not reported.

Does Canada have a similar problem with under-reporting?

Canada legalized euthanasia (MAiD) in 2016. The Canadian government has not commissioned a death study to determine if abuse of the law occurs. The Québec euthanasia data indicates that there is under-reporting of euthanasia.

Amy Hasbrouck, the past president of the Euthanasia Prevention Coalition and the leader of Toujours-Vivant (Not Dead Yet) analyzed the Quebec 2021-22 euthanasia report and found a discrepancy of 289 euthanasia deaths. Hasbrouck reported:

The Commission reported 3,663 euthanasia deaths declared by doctors during the fiscal year (p. 13), while the number of euthanasia deaths reported by facilities (3,629) and the Collège des Médecins du Québec (323) totalled 3,952 (p. 25 at note 25); a discrepancy of 289 deaths.

Hasbrouck found in the 2021 - 22 Québec annual euthanasia report a 7% likely under-reporting rate. Under-reporting of euthanasia may be occurring in the rest of Canada, but it is impossible to determine what is actually happening unless the Canadian government commissions a similar study to the Netherlands 5 year studies.

American assisted suicide laws.

There is evidence that under-reporting of assisted suicide is likely occurring in the US states that have legalized assisted suicide. 

For instance, the 2024 Oregon assisted suicide report indicated that there were 376 reported assisted suicide deaths in 2024. (There were likely close to 400 reported assisted suicide deaths since every year a percentage of the assisted suicide reports are received late).

The 2024 Oregon assisted suicide report indicated that the ingestion status is unknown in 178 cases. When the ingestion status is unknown, it means that the 178 people were approved for assisted suicide and received the lethal drugs but the Oregon Health Authority OHA does not know if they died by assisted suicide. Since no oversight exists and no research has not been done to confirm how these people died therefore it is impossible to say with certainty that unreported assisted suicide deaths are happening, but it is likely.

My conclusions.

The Netherlands 2021 study indicates that euthanasia without explicit consent and unreported euthanasia deaths continue.

In August 2013 I published the book: Exposing Vulnerable People to Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide which examined the data from the Netherlands and Belgian euthanasia studies. The purpose of the book was to warn the world that the legalizing euthanasia did not eliminate medical homicide, that in fact normalizing euthanasia appeared to increase the number of medical homicides.

Exposing Vulnerable People concluded that - when an assisted death was done "outside of the parameters of the law" that the death was rarely reported. It is likely that, if the researchers closely examined the 517 life-ending without request assisted deaths in 2021 they would likely find that most of these deaths were not reported.

Exposing Vulnerable People also concluded that the majority of LAWER deaths were done in a hospital to an incompetent person who was unable to consent. 

Without a data breakdown of the 2021 study data I cannot assume a similar conclusion but earlier data clearly indicated this reality.

I found it interesting that unlike the previous Netherlands government death studies (every 5 years), there was no analysis of the data which is why I am writing this article in 2025.

The 2021 Netherlands study proves that euthanasia deaths without explicit request or consent continues to happen and that more than 20% of the Netherlands euthanasia deaths continue to be not reported.

The data from the study should also ask the question, is there a similar phenomenon of killing patients without explicit request or consent happening in Canada or other countries and it should ask how many unreported euthanasia deaths happen in Canada and other countries? A study needs to be commissioned by neutral researchers to determine the answers to these questions.

Legalizing euthanasia and assisted suicide does not eliminate the phenomenon of medical homicide and the normalization of euthanasia seems to justify these acts.

Wednesday, February 12, 2025

How many times can you vote on the online "consultation" on euthanasia by advance request?

One supporter told me that he completed the online "consultation" for euthanasia by advance request more than 20 times.
Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director, 
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

On December 19, 2024 EPC published a Guide to answering the online "consultation" on euthanasia by advance request. EPC created the Guide to answering the online "consultation" since some of the "consultation" questions were a sham with the wording to those questions implying support for euthanasia by advance request.

Today, I was contacted by a supporter who told me that he had completed the online consultation more than 20 times. If he completed it more than 20 times, then others must also have done so.

Obviously, the consultation is more of a sham than first thought.

We are still encouraging our supporters to complete the "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying but we recognize that the online consultation results will not be accurate.

The "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying is open until February 14, 2025. The online consultation link is found on the Consultation website below the words - Join in. (Consultation Link).

Before completing the online consultation, please read our EPC guide to answering the online consultation. (Link to the EPC consultation guide).


Thursday, January 30, 2025

Euthanasia (MAiD) by advance request is euthanasia without consent.

Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director, 
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

The "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying will be open until February 14, 2025. The online consultation link is found on the Consultation website below the words - Join in: How to participate  (Consultation Link).


The first principle for the Euthanasia Prevention Coalition is that we oppose killing people. So why is euthanasia by advance request more egregious?

Euthanasia was originally legalized in Canada under the guise of being for mentally competent adults, who are capable of consenting and who freely "choose." Euthanasia by advanced request undermines these principles.

Euthanasia by advance request means that a person, while competent, legally declares their "wish" to be killed, and if the person becomes incompetent, the person would then be killed, even though the person is not capable of consenting. Therefore euthanasia by advance request is euthanasia without consent.

Further to that, once a person becomes incompetent, they are not legally able to change their mind, meaning that some other person will have the right to decide when the person dies, even if that person is living a happy life.

If euthanasia by advance request is approved, the law will discriminate against incompetent people who did not make an advance request. The law will be challenged and it will be argued that the person didn't make the advance request based on timing (the option didn't exist yet) or lack of knowledge that it was possible to make an advance request.

Once killing incompetent people is viewed as "compassionate" it will be considered cruel not to kill an incompetent person who is deemed to be suffering, because the person didn't make an advance request.

Every Canadian province has advanced directive laws. Therefore the federal government is debating an issue that is outside of their jurisdiction.

The "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying will be open until February 14, 2025. The online consultation link is found on the Consultation website below the words - Join in: How to participate  (Consultation Link).

Thursday, December 19, 2024

EPC Guide to answering the online "consultation" on euthanasia by advance request.

Before completing the online euthanasia by advance request "consulation" please read our EPC guide to the consultation.
Alex Schadenberg
Executive Director, 
Euthanasia Prevention Coalition

Health Canada has opened an online "consultation" on Medical Assistance in Dying (euthanasia) by advance request. When completing the online "consultation" we felt that some of the questions were a sham because the questions imply that you support euthanasia by advance request. This is why EPC created a Guide to completing the online consultation

The "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying will be open until February 14, 2025. The online consultation link is found on the Consultation website below the words - Join in: How to participate (Consultation Link).

Before completing the online consultation, please read our EPC guide to answering the online consultation.

Some people suggested that we boycott the "consultation." This is not the first Canadian government consultation that is a sham. EPC has produced a guide for our supporters to answer the online consultation questions.

Euthanasia was originally legalized in Canada under the guise of being limited to mentally competent aduls, who are capable of consenting and who freely "choose." Euthanasia by advanced request undermines these principles.

The first principle for the Euthanasia Prevention Coalition is that we oppose killing people.

Background to the "consultation."

The "consultation" was announced on October 28, 2024 by Health Minister, Mark Holland who was responding to the Québec government instituting euthanasia by advance request starting on October 30, 2024.

The Québec government announced on September 7 that they informed the provincial Crown prosecutor’s office to not prosecute medical practitioners who carry out euthanasia by advance request, so long as the medical practitioner complies with Québec law. The federal law does not permit euthanasia by advance request.

Euthanasia by advance request means that a person, while competent, legally declares their "wish" to be killed and if the person becomes incompetent, the person would then be killed, even though the person is not capable, at that time, of consenting. 

It must be noted that every Canadian province has advanced directive laws. Therefore the federal government is considering an issue that is outside of their jurisdiction.

The "National conversation" on advance requests for medical assistance in dying will be open until February 14, 2025. The online consultation link is found on the Consultation website below the words - Join in: How to participate (Consultation Link).

EPC Guide to answering the online "consultation" questions.

Question 1: To what extent do you support or oppose Canada's current MAiD law pursuant to the above criteria and safeguards?

Response: Strongly oppose.

Question 2: To what extent would you support or oppose adults having the option of making an advanced request for MAiD, in the following situations:

(A) After a diagnosis of a serious and incurable medical condition that will lead to the loss of capacity to make decisions (for example: Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease)?

Response: Strongly oppose.

(B) While living with a medical condition that could lead to a sudden or unexpected loss of capacity to make medical decisions (for example: high blood pressure which could lead to a severe stroke)?

Response: Strongly oppose.

Question 3. What values guide you when thinking about advanced requests for MAiD? Check all that apply.

Response: Sanctity of life and/or Protection of vulnerable people.

Question 4. If the advanced requests for MAiD were permitted, how important would it be as an option for your formal personal health planning needs?

Response: Not at all important.

Question 5. The following considerations have been raised about advance requests. Check any of the considerations below that are a concern to you.

Response: A person could feel pressured by family or others to make an advance request and/or 
A person could make an advance request before knowing how well they might adapt to (or tolerate) their medical condition with appropriate support in the future.

Question 6. Please specify other considerations about advance requests you have without providing personal identifying information (250 word limit). You can state what you want within a 250 word limit.

Response: Alex Schadenberg suggests using some of the following: 

When euthanasia (MAiD) was legalized, Canadians were told that the law would be limited to: competent adults who are capable to consent and freely choose. 

Euthanasia by advance request undermines these principles. Even though a person makes an advance request, the person when killed by euthanasia is not a competent adult, is not capable of consenting and cannot freely choose. Therefore, euthanasia by advance request is technically euthanasia without consent.

Once a person becomes incompetent, they are not legally able to change their mind, meaning that some other person will have the right to decide when the person dies, even when that person is happy with life.

If euthanasia by advance request is approved, the law will discriminate against incompetent people who did not make an advanced request. The law will be challenged and it will be argued that the person didn't make an advance request based on timing (the option didn't exist yet) or lack of knowledge that it was possible to make an advance request. 

Once killing incompetent people is viewed as "compassionate" it will be considered cruel to not kill an incompetent person who is deemed to be suffering, because the person didn't make an advance request.

Advanced directives are also provincial not federal jurisdiction.

The next questions are problematic since they infer that you support euthanasia by advance request.

Question 7. Please rate the importance for you of the following potential conditions as safeguards when a person is developing their advance request.

A person must wait for a minimum period of time following their diagnosis of a capacity limiting illness before they can make an advanced request?

Response: Prefer not to say.

The person who makes the request must validate it periodically (such as every five years) and can withdraw and modify it at any time while they still have decision making capacity.

Response: Prefer not to say.

Question 8. Please rate the importance for you of the following potential conditions of safeguards when the individual is assessed for MAiD and MAiD is provided based on advanced request.

There must be a minimum assessment period during which the health care providers must evaluate and confirm the patient is demonstrating the conditions described in their advance request on a recurring basis and that they otherwise meet the eligibility requirement for MAiD.

Response: Prefer not to say.

Any provision of MAiD based on an advanced request must be provided in accordance with standards developed for health care professionals. (Ridiculous question)

Response: Prefer not to say.

Health care providers must be trained on the assessment and provision of MAiD based on an advance request. 
(This is not helpful since the euthanasia doctors group - CAMAP - provides the training).

Response: Prefer not to say.

The advance request must be made using a government designated form, must be notorized or witnessed, and recorded in a person's medical record or a registry.

Response: Prefer not to say.

The person must be provided personal care planning by a healthcare professional or their team, including information on living with a capacity-limiting disease as well as available care and supports, as part of preparing an advanced request.

Response: Prefer not to say.

The person making the advance request must do so voluntarily and with the assistance of a health care professional who has received training related to the appropriate development of advance requests. (This is not helpful considering CAMAP will provide the training).

Response: Prefer not to say.

Question 9: Do you have any comments about other potential conditions and safeguards you think are needed for advanced request? To protect your confidentiality, please do not provide information that could be used to identify yourself or others (250 word limit).

Response: Alex Schadenberg responded in this manner.

Euthanasia by advance request should never be considered an option. The very premise of allowing euthanasia is that the person be a competent adult who is capable of consenting and freely "choosing." Euthanasia by advance request undermines any and all potential "safeguards" and opens the door to euthanasia of people who are incompetent and have not consented.

It is impossible to separate an act of killing an incompetent person for reasons of compassion, because the person indicated, out of fear or other situational reasons, that the person wanted to be killed under these circumstances. Euthanasia by advance request requires another person to decide when this person should be killed, knowing that the person is not competent to make the decision for themselves.

We shouldn't even be discussing this issue.

Advanced directives are also under provincial not federal jurisdiction.

Question 10: In addition to no longer having capacity to make decisions, do you think a person should be demonstrating another serious physical or psychological limitation (such as loss of ability to communicate or loss of ability to perform activities of daily living, like eating or dressing) in order to be eligible to receive MAiD based on their advance request?

Response: Prefer not to say.

Question 11: After a person has lost capacity to make decisions, should a person other than the person who made the advance request (such as a member of the family) have the authority to withdraw or modify the person's advance request. (Precendent would require an advanced directive, if specific, to be followed).

Response: Prefer not to say.

Question 12: Consider a person who no longer has the capacity to make decisions and meets all of the conditions outlined in their advance request that describe enduring and intolerable suffering and advance decline in capability, and yet they appear to be content. Select the statement that best describes what you think should happen next:

(You may think that the second answer is best except that the second answer requires the person to be reassessed at a later time for the purpose of killing.)

Response: Prefer not to say.

Question 13: How important would it be to have the same minimum eligibility criteria and safeguards permitting advance requests for MAiD apply across every province and territory in Canada? (This is a provincial jurisdiction)

Response: Not at all important.

The consultation ends with a series of demographic questions.